Japan Population Decline Simulator

Gifu岐阜県

Takayama 高山市

Data last updated:

Takayama, Gifu, Japan has a population of 79,301 (2025 national census). IPSS projections estimate 73,101 by 2030 and 53,862 by 2050 (a decrease of about 36.2% from 2020), with the share of residents aged 65+ rising from 33.4% in 2020 to 45.8%.Sources: Japan Census (Statistics Bureau), IPSS Regional Population Projections (2023)

2025

(Census)

79,301

2030

(Projection)

73,101

▼ -13.4%

2040

(Projection)

63,080

▼ -25.3%

2050

(Projection)

53,862

▼ -36.2%

Change vs. 2020 census

Elderly Rate (65+): 2020 33.4%→2050 45.8%

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Data Sources

  • Portal Site of Official Statistics of Japan (e-Stat)(https://www.e-stat.go.jp/)
  • National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Regional Population Projections (2023 ed.)

* This service uses the e-Stat API but its content is not guaranteed by the Japanese government.

Takayama Population Table (1980–2050)

Population by year: national census results (restated to current municipal boundaries) and IPSS (2023) projections based on the 2020 census.

YearPopulationvs 2020Type
198095,037▲ +12.6%Census
198596,459▲ +14.3%Census
199095,859▲ +13.6%Census
199596,680▲ +14.5%Census
200097,023▲ +14.9%Census
200596,231▲ +14.0%Census
201092,747▲ +9.9%Census
201589,182▲ +5.6%Census
202084,419—Census
202579,301▼ -6.1%Census
203073,101▼ -13.4%Projection
203568,018▼ -19.4%Projection
204063,080▼ -25.3%Projection
204558,367▼ -30.9%Projection
205053,862▼ -36.2%Projection

About Takayama

Overview

Takayama (高山市) is a municipality in Gifu, Japan, with a population of 79,301 as of 2025.

Population Projection of Takayama

According to projections by Japan's National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Takayama's population is expected to reach 73,101 by 2030 (-13.4%), 63,080 by 2040 (-25.3%), and 53,862 by 2050 (-36.2%). A significant population decline is projected over the next three decades.

Aging Rate of Takayama

The aging rate (percentage of residents aged 65 and over) is 33.4% as of 2020 and is projected to rise to 45.8% by 2050. Over 40% of residents will be elderly, significantly affecting healthcare and social services needs.

National Comparison

Takayama's population decline rate exceeds the national average.

National and Prefectural Rank

  • Population decline rate: Ranked #853 out of 1903 municipalities nationwide.
  • Aging rate in 2050: Ranked #835 out of 1903 nationwide.
  • Population size: Ranked #496 out of 1917 nationwide.
  • Related: National rankings / All municipalities in Gifu

Earnings in Gifu (岐阜県): Average salary in Gifu (岐阜県) by age, gender and company sizejpsalary / MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is the current population of Takayama, Gifu?
A.According to the 2025 national census, Takayama has a population of 79,301.
Q.What is the population of Takayama in 2026?
A.Takayama's population in 2026 is estimated at approximately 78,061. This is an interpolated reference value between the 2025 census (79,301) and the IPSS projection for 2030 (73,101).
Q.What is the projected population of Takayama in the future?
A.According to IPSS projections, Takayama's population is expected to be 73,101 in 2030, 63,080 in 2040, and 53,862 in 2050.
Q.What is the population decline rate of Takayama?
A.Over the 30 years from 2020 to 2050, Takayama's population is projected to change by -36.2%. The 10-year change is -13.4% and the 20-year change is -25.3%.
Q.Why is the population of Takayama declining?
A.Nationwide, Japan's population decline is driven by natural decrease (deaths exceeding births) and, in regional municipalities, by net out-migration of young people to major metropolitan areas. In Takayama, the share of residents aged 65+ is projected to rise from 33.4% to 45.8% by 2050, which further accelerates natural decrease.
Q.What is the aging rate of Takayama?
A.Takayama's aging rate (percentage aged 65 and over) is 33.4% as of 2020, projected to rise to 45.8% by 2050.
Q.Where does this population data come from?
A.Historical data is sourced from Japan's national census via the e-Stat API (Statistics Bureau of Japan). Future projections are from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS) "Regional Population Projections 2023".
Q.Is the data up to date?
A.Historical data uses national census results through 2025. Future projections use the IPSS 2023 edition, which is based on the 2020 census.

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