Yamagata山形県
Tsuruoka 鶴岡市
Data last updated:
Tsuruoka, Yamagata, Japan has a population of 113,051 (2025 national census). IPSS projections estimate 106,703 by 2030 and 76,968 by 2050 (a decrease of about 37.1% from 2020), with the share of residents aged 65+ rising from 35.3% in 2020 to 46.3%.Sources: Japan Census (Statistics Bureau), IPSS Regional Population Projections (2023)
2025
(Census)
113,051
2030
(Projection)
106,703
▼ -12.8%
2040
(Projection)
91,644
▼ -25.1%
2050
(Projection)
76,968
▼ -37.1%
Change vs. 2020 census
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Other municipalities in Yamagata (山形県)
Data Sources
- Portal Site of Official Statistics of Japan (e-Stat)（https://www.e-stat.go.jp/）
- National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Regional Population Projections (2023 ed.)
* This service uses the e-Stat API but its content is not guaranteed by the Japanese government.
Tsuruoka Population Table (1980–2050)
Population by year: national census results (restated to current municipal boundaries) and IPSS (2023) projections based on the 2020 census.
| Year | Population | vs 2020 | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 153,330 | ▲ +25.3% | Census |
| 1985 | 152,636 | ▲ +24.8% | Census |
| 1990 | 150,840 | ▲ +23.3% | Census |
| 1995 | 149,509 | ▲ +22.2% | Census |
| 2000 | 147,546 | ▲ +20.6% | Census |
| 2005 | 142,384 | ▲ +16.4% | Census |
| 2010 | 136,623 | ▲ +11.7% | Census |
| 2015 | 129,652 | ▲ +6.0% | Census |
| 2020 | 122,347 | — | Census |
| 2025 | 113,051 | ▼ -7.6% | Census |
| 2030 | 106,703 | ▼ -12.8% | Projection |
| 2035 | 99,090 | ▼ -19.0% | Projection |
| 2040 | 91,644 | ▼ -25.1% | Projection |
| 2045 | 84,250 | ▼ -31.1% | Projection |
| 2050 | 76,968 | ▼ -37.1% | Projection |
About Tsuruoka
Overview
Tsuruoka (鶴岡市) is a municipality in Yamagata, Japan, with a population of 113,051 as of 2025.
Population Projection of Tsuruoka
According to projections by Japan's National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Tsuruoka's population is expected to reach 106,703 by 2030 (-12.8%), 91,644 by 2040 (-25.1%), and 76,968 by 2050 (-37.1%). A significant population decline is projected over the next three decades.
Aging Rate of Tsuruoka
The aging rate (percentage of residents aged 65 and over) is 35.3% as of 2020 and is projected to rise to 46.3% by 2050. Over 40% of residents will be elderly, significantly affecting healthcare and social services needs.
National Comparison
Tsuruoka's population decline rate exceeds the national average.
National and Prefectural Rank
- Population decline rate: Ranked #821 out of 1903 municipalities nationwide.
- Aging rate in 2050: Ranked #797 out of 1903 nationwide.
- Population size: Ranked #361 out of 1917 nationwide.
- Related: National rankings / All municipalities in Yamagata
Earnings in Yamagata (山形県): Average salary in Yamagata (山形県) by age, gender and company sizejpsalary / MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure