Japan Population Decline Simulator

Kumamoto熊本県

Minamata 水俣市

Data last updated:

Minamata, Kumamoto, Japan has a population of 20,782 (2025 national census). IPSS projections estimate 19,372 by 2030 and 12,700 by 2050 (a decrease of about 46.1% from 2020), with the share of residents aged 65+ rising from 40.9% in 2020 to 49.4%.Sources: Japan Census (Statistics Bureau), IPSS Regional Population Projections (2023)

2025

(Census)

20,782

2030

(Projection)

19,372

▼ -17.8%

2040

(Projection)

15,812

▼ -32.9%

2050

(Projection)

12,700

▼ -46.1%

Change vs. 2020 census

Elderly Rate (65+): 2020 40.9%→2050 49.4%

Enter your age

See the population of 水俣市 when you turn 50, 60, 70 and 80.

years old

Other municipalities in Kumamoto (熊本県)

Data Sources

  • Portal Site of Official Statistics of Japan (e-Stat)(https://www.e-stat.go.jp/)
  • National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Regional Population Projections (2023 ed.)

* This service uses the e-Stat API but its content is not guaranteed by the Japanese government.

Minamata Population Table (1980–2050)

Population by year: national census results (restated to current municipal boundaries) and IPSS (2023) projections based on the 2020 census.

YearPopulationvs 2020Type
198037,150▲ +57.7%Census
198536,520▲ +55.0%Census
199034,594▲ +46.9%Census
199532,842▲ +39.4%Census
200031,147▲ +32.2%Census
200529,120▲ +23.6%Census
201026,978▲ +14.5%Census
201525,411▲ +7.9%Census
202023,557—Census
202520,782▼ -11.8%Census
203019,372▼ -17.8%Projection
203517,526▼ -25.6%Projection
204015,812▼ -32.9%Projection
204514,207▼ -39.7%Projection
205012,700▼ -46.1%Projection

About Minamata

Overview

Minamata (水俣市) is a municipality in Kumamoto, Japan, with a population of 20,782 as of 2025.

Population Projection of Minamata

According to projections by Japan's National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Minamata's population is expected to reach 19,372 by 2030 (-17.8%), 15,812 by 2040 (-32.9%), and 12,700 by 2050 (-46.1%). A significant population decline is projected over the next three decades.

Aging Rate of Minamata

The aging rate (percentage of residents aged 65 and over) is 40.9% as of 2020 and is projected to rise to 49.4% by 2050. Over 40% of residents will be elderly, significantly affecting healthcare and social services needs.

National Comparison

Minamata is experiencing one of the faster rates of population decline in Japan.

National and Prefectural Rank

  • Population decline rate: Ranked #485 out of 1903 municipalities nationwide.
  • Aging rate in 2050: Ranked #603 out of 1903 nationwide.
  • Population size: Ranked #1060 out of 1917 nationwide.
  • Related: National rankings / All municipalities in Kumamoto

Earnings in Kumamoto (熊本県): Average salary in Kumamoto (熊本県) by age, gender and company sizejpsalary / MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is the current population of Minamata, Kumamoto?
A.According to the 2025 national census, Minamata has a population of 20,782.
Q.What is the population of Minamata in 2026?
A.Minamata's population in 2026 is estimated at approximately 20,500. This is an interpolated reference value between the 2025 census (20,782) and the IPSS projection for 2030 (19,372).
Q.What is the projected population of Minamata in the future?
A.According to IPSS projections, Minamata's population is expected to be 19,372 in 2030, 15,812 in 2040, and 12,700 in 2050.
Q.What is the population decline rate of Minamata?
A.Over the 30 years from 2020 to 2050, Minamata's population is projected to change by -46.1%. The 10-year change is -17.8% and the 20-year change is -32.9%.
Q.Why is the population of Minamata declining?
A.Nationwide, Japan's population decline is driven by natural decrease (deaths exceeding births) and, in regional municipalities, by net out-migration of young people to major metropolitan areas. In Minamata, the share of residents aged 65+ is projected to rise from 40.9% to 49.4% by 2050, which further accelerates natural decrease.
Q.What is the aging rate of Minamata?
A.Minamata's aging rate (percentage aged 65 and over) is 40.9% as of 2020, projected to rise to 49.4% by 2050.
Q.Where does this population data come from?
A.Historical data is sourced from Japan's national census via the e-Stat API (Statistics Bureau of Japan). Future projections are from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS) "Regional Population Projections 2023".
Q.Is the data up to date?
A.Historical data uses national census results through 2025. Future projections use the IPSS 2023 edition, which is based on the 2020 census.

Similar-Sized Municipalities in Kumamoto

Municipalities with Similar Trends

Share this page