Japan Population Decline Simulator

Yamagata山形県

Kawanishi 川西町

Data last updated:

Kawanishi, Yamagata, Japan has a population of 12,942 (2025 national census). IPSS projections estimate 11,636 by 2030 and 7,107 by 2050 (a decrease of about 51.2% from 2020), with the share of residents aged 65+ rising from 39.0% in 2020 to 52.5%.Sources: Japan Census (Statistics Bureau), IPSS Regional Population Projections (2023)

2025

(Census)

12,942

2030

(Projection)

11,636

▼ -20.1%

2040

(Projection)

9,253

▼ -36.4%

2050

(Projection)

7,107

▼ -51.2%

Change vs. 2020 census

Elderly Rate (65+): 2020 39%→2050 52.5%

Enter your age

See the population of 川西町 when you turn 50, 60, 70 and 80.

years old

Other municipalities in Yamagata (山形県)

Data Sources

  • Portal Site of Official Statistics of Japan (e-Stat)(https://www.e-stat.go.jp/)
  • National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Regional Population Projections (2023 ed.)

* This service uses the e-Stat API but its content is not guaranteed by the Japanese government.

Kawanishi Population Table (1980–2050)

Population by year: national census results (restated to current municipal boundaries) and IPSS (2023) projections based on the 2020 census.

YearPopulationvs 2020Type
198022,423▲ +54.0%Census
198522,205▲ +52.5%Census
199021,548▲ +48.0%Census
199520,764▲ +42.6%Census
200019,688▲ +35.2%Census
200518,769▲ +28.9%Census
201017,313▲ +18.9%Census
201515,751▲ +8.2%Census
202014,558—Census
202512,942▼ -11.1%Census
203011,636▼ -20.1%Projection
203510,402▼ -28.5%Projection
20409,253▼ -36.4%Projection
20458,153▼ -44.0%Projection
20507,107▼ -51.2%Projection

About Kawanishi

Overview

Kawanishi (川西町) is a municipality in Yamagata, Japan, with a population of 12,942 as of 2025.

Population Projection of Kawanishi

According to projections by Japan's National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS), Kawanishi's population is expected to reach 11,636 by 2030 (-20.1%), 9,253 by 2040 (-36.4%), and 7,107 by 2050 (-51.2%). The town is projected to lose more than half its population over 30 years.

Aging Rate of Kawanishi

The aging rate (percentage of residents aged 65 and over) is 39.0% as of 2020 and is projected to rise to 52.5% by 2050. More than half of residents will be seniors, placing the town in the "marginal municipality" category.

National Comparison

Kawanishi is experiencing one of the faster rates of population decline in Japan.

National and Prefectural Rank

  • Population decline rate: Ranked #291 out of 1903 municipalities nationwide.
  • Aging rate in 2050: Ranked #396 out of 1903 nationwide.
  • Population size: Ranked #1246 out of 1917 nationwide.
  • Related: National rankings / All municipalities in Yamagata

Earnings in Yamagata (山形県): Average salary in Yamagata (山形県) by age, gender and company sizejpsalary / MHLW Basic Survey on Wage Structure

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is the current population of Kawanishi, Yamagata?
A.According to the 2025 national census, Kawanishi has a population of 12,942.
Q.What is the population of Kawanishi in 2026?
A.Kawanishi's population in 2026 is estimated at approximately 12,681. This is an interpolated reference value between the 2025 census (12,942) and the IPSS projection for 2030 (11,636).
Q.What is the projected population of Kawanishi in the future?
A.According to IPSS projections, Kawanishi's population is expected to be 11,636 in 2030, 9,253 in 2040, and 7,107 in 2050.
Q.What is the population decline rate of Kawanishi?
A.Over the 30 years from 2020 to 2050, Kawanishi's population is projected to change by -51.2%. The 10-year change is -20.1% and the 20-year change is -36.4%.
Q.Why is the population of Kawanishi declining?
A.Nationwide, Japan's population decline is driven by natural decrease (deaths exceeding births) and, in regional municipalities, by net out-migration of young people to major metropolitan areas. In Kawanishi, the share of residents aged 65+ is projected to rise from 39.0% to 52.5% by 2050, which further accelerates natural decrease.
Q.What is the aging rate of Kawanishi?
A.Kawanishi's aging rate (percentage aged 65 and over) is 39.0% as of 2020, projected to rise to 52.5% by 2050.
Q.Where does this population data come from?
A.Historical data is sourced from Japan's national census via the e-Stat API (Statistics Bureau of Japan). Future projections are from the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (IPSS) "Regional Population Projections 2023".
Q.Is the data up to date?
A.Historical data uses national census results through 2025. Future projections use the IPSS 2023 edition, which is based on the 2020 census.

Similar-Sized Municipalities in Yamagata

Municipalities with Similar Trends

Share this page